people Israel. It is here, in a summary statement of the purpose of the covenant, that Israel is called to be holy: Now therefore, if you will obey my voice and keep my covenant, you shall be my treasured possession among all peoples. For all the earth is mine; and you shall be to me a priestly kingdom and a holy nation (Exod. 19:5–6; my translation). I take these verses to be pivotal for understanding Israel’s life and identity under God. The purpose of Israel’s special election is summarized in
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